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You can learn CSS to make websites that are fast, consistent, and easy to maintain. “Cascading” refers to the rules that govern how selectors are prioritized to change a page’s appearance. This is a very important feature, since a complex website can have thousands of CSS rules. Use `backticks` for inline code snippets and triple backticks at start and end for code blocks.
- That is, other declarations can override them, which would seem to undermine their nature as strict rules.
- Using inheritance saves web designers time in styling the descendant selector and reduces the efforts required in the web development process.
- If you absorb concepts better by listening than reading, you can also learn from web design video channels on YouTube.
- They’re more like suggestions, with the most specific one taking precedence.
- A code language that controls the appearance of HTML documents.
- Selectors are used in CSS to select the parts of the HTML that are being styled.
Whether you’re transitioning to a career in tech or looking for an entry-level job in web design, you’ll definitely need a sound knowledge of CSS and HTML. However, before you dive into an online CCS course, you can benefit from understanding the common CSS terminology first. Are you looking into CSS terminology for a career in web development? CSS skills will help you style HTML web pages and documents.
Element Type Selector
It was developed by the World Wide Web Consortium and can be used by any XML markup language. Also, due to the simple language and syntax, it’s easily understood in the human language.
Some developers also use apps like Mimi, Programming Hero, and CodeHub to code and enhance the look of web pages with CSS. Pseudo Selectors can be used to narrow down a selection with certain rules. The font-family property sets the font of an HTML element’s text.
JavaScript
Web designers use a pseudo-class to enhance a browser’s layout and appearance. Pseudo-classes help web designers manipulate the visual interface of a website without interfering with structural elements and content. A code language that controls the appearance of HTML documents. CSS controls the appearance of text, graphics, lists, links, and all other elements on a web page. Web designers should know about selectors since they can use them to select elements for styling web pages. They need to understand the differences between and the proper applications of a universal selector, class selector, attribute selector, among others.
The only thing I would suggest is what you call the “element type selector” is usually called the tag selector as I’ve seen it. Certainly, I would remove the word ‘type’, it’s a little confusing IMO.
Declaration Block
You are able to select HTML elements first by simply using the name of the element. Selectors are used in CSS to select the parts of the HTML that are being styled. You can use several different methods for selecting an element.
- For example, to set vertical margins, negative margins with float, or adjoining margins of boxes you need to customize margin properties.
- The larger the margin, the more space between our element and the elements around it.
- Web designers use a pseudo-class to enhance a browser’s layout and appearance.
- They use web development tools like Bootstrap, a widely used CSS framework, to create aesthetically-appealing web pages.
- Both @ rules and style rules implement the CSSRule interface in the DOM .
- CSS controls the appearance of text, graphics, lists, links, and all other elements on a web page.
- You can also use tools for web designers to practice and style basic web pages.
- Are you looking into CSS terminology for a career in web development?
SitePoint’s use of “Element Type Selector” is the least confusing, if you ask me. A keyword is a value for a property and is somewhat like a reserved word for a particular property. Different properties have different keywords, and all properties allow the keyword “inherit”. Universal selectors are generally discouraged for performance reasons. I’m constantly reminded that as developers we should be consistent in the use of our terms. This post will attempt to list all common CSS terms, and what they represent in CSS code.
Declarations and Declaration Blocks
We can adjust this value with CSS to move the border closer to or farther from the content. Here, the div with id ‘box’ will get 10px of padding all around it. Properties are defined within selectors by defining a property and a value. They are separated with a colon and delineated with a semi-colon. Does it really make a difference to your day-to-day coding? But I think the main point of Chris’ post is that it helps to have a consistent terminology when you’re talking about a programming language. The words may be made-up and arbitrary, but it helps to know what they mean.
Pseudo-class is a predefined keyword used to add a style to any one or more selected elements. It lets CSS selectors have styles different from the original ones. There are different pseudo-classes, including location, language, user action, and time. The browser applies CSS style declarations to selected elements to display them properly. A style declaration contains the properties and their values, which determine how a webpage looks. It entails specifying for the browser to apply, order, and prioritize a style on a selected element.
Positioning
With specificity, the higher the ranking of the selector is, the more important it is because its style is highly specific. This means that the CSS style can top the styles of other web pages. CSS properties are mainly used for applying CSS styles on web pages, which makes for a large list of properties.
Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using W3Schools, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use,cookie and privacy policy. You should learn HTML first if you’re just starting out in the world of web design and web development. Then, advance your knowledge by finding strong resources to learn CSS if you want to have a promising career in web development.
Pseudo-Element
With the box model, they can set the structure and dimensions of a CSS layout by defining box properties like width and height. There are also block boxes and inline boxes for organizing and positioning content. A CSS box model defines how elements should appear on a web page. By design, CSS is a simple, box-oriented formatting model consisting of margin, border, padding, and content.
I was recently writing about @media, and wasn’t sure what to call it. I did a bit of searching, and found that it’s most commonly called an “@media directive”.
